CCSD Lead Learners Update
November 28 - December 9, 2011
"We cannot predict the future, but we can create it."
Jim Collins
Calendar of events11/28 Elementary Cadre
11/29 Secondary Cadre
11/30 LST visits Point
12/2 AIW site visits for Crest and PHS (PM)
12/5 PL Day
12/6 Mentor Forum (4:00 @ GWAEA)
12/8 GT Academy (GT team)
12/9 Media Council (AM)
Dick and I had an opportunity to talk about the issue of “focus” while we were at the IASB convention. His question was, “What is the definition of focus when so many things are interconnected?” This triggered additional thoughts in me throughout the day as I went to various workshops (Doug Reeves on Board Leadership; Integrating Technology, Standards-based Grading, etc.) I am sharing some of my thoughts/learning here:
According to Doug Reeves, initiatives are teaching practices you try to improve to help students succeed. A school should not have more than a half dozen foci.
CCSD has been focusing on the following three initiatives in the past few years:
- Concept-based Unit Design
- Assessment For Learning
- Writing (a maintenance goal)
At the school level, these above foci are translated into a variety of formats. Some schools added instructional strategies (i.e. Math or reading instructional strategies) in their school goals.
Reeves’s message has been extremely consistent on high implementation (80-90%). He uses two terms: Effect Data and Cause Data to illustrate his point. Effect Data means “How well did students learn?” Cause Data means, “What did/will adults do to make learning happen?” Successful schools monitor both sets of data frequently (suggested 4-5 week cycles).
So what about the elements in one big goal? Are they separate initiatives?
The challenge, as raised by Dick, on how we stay focused when so many things are interconnected still remains. For example, a school may not be very successful in quality unit design if teachers do not understand the interrelationships among all elements (EU, EQ, conceptual lens, learning targets, aligned assessment, etc.) under the same goal - concept-based unit design. Once each element is introduced, it will take many cycles of implementation and reflection to help teachers master such complex goal. Pacing is another interesting issue. If we aim at one element per year (rather than the whole idea of unit design), it will take the next 7 to 8 years to introduce one goal. Most teachers will be frustrated with such slow pacing as they will not be able to see the effect on students. To narrow the “Knowing and Doing Gap”, teachers need to integrate (cluster) those elements in real work - designing a unit, teach the lessons, reflect on student learning while trying to improve the element he/she is still trying to improve.
Many leaders in CCSD have been engaging staff in such "Cycles" of learning. Here are some examples:
Example #1 of a cycle:
Week 1: Each teacher brings a unit to PL and briefly reviews the EQ and EU, conceptual lens and learning targets (maintenance). Focus learning: Student Self Assessment and Linking to EU.
Week 2: Bring a self assessment experience to peer coach and set personal goals for next week.
Week 3: Peer coaches observe each other and give feedback on “student self assessment” based on TPP.
Week 4: Bring student data back in teams and discuss results of student learning (Allow two PL/collaboration sessions to finish discussion). Quickly review TPP and set personal focus for the following weeks.
Example #2 of a cycle:
Week 1: Each teacher brings a unit to PL. Quickly review the EQ and EU, conceptual lens and learning targets (maintenance). Focus PL: Power standard and assessment alignment.
Week 2: Bring a unit to apply week 1 learning. Probe: What do we want our students understand, know and be able to do (team brainstorm and discuss, relating to EU, EQ, Lens and Targets); day two: continue to build the assessment (Assuming you have two collaborative periods to use in a week).
Week 3: Continue work time. Probe: “Is the assessment aligned with EU? What cognitive level are we assessing?” Bring student work back next week (or by ___ day).
Week 4 or 5: Bring student work/data back in teams and discuss results of student learning. Probes: Did students learn what we wanted them to learn? What do they understand/know/able to do? What misconceptions/errors/missing skills exist among students? What instructional adjustments should we make? Are they aligned with EU?
Example # 3 of a Cycle
Establish trimester cycles for all teams with clear expectations of unit design and AFL. Have teams design their mini cycles but support them with protocols and probing questions similar to the probes listed above.
Protocols are not initiatives. They are not “teaching practices” to be improved. They are structured conversations to help staff learn, process information, reflect, set goals and actions. They are leadership tools to help build a culture of high level learning among adults. Examples of protocols are:
- Tuning Protocol
- Analyzing Student Work
- Lesson Study (Multiple sets of protocols)
- IPI (data collection, analysis and reflective protocols)
- AIW (data collection, analysis and reflective protocols)
- Other types of protocols created by researchers such as Bruce Wellman and other practitioners
- PLC (PLC is a complex and sophisticated framework that guide teams toward high performing goals. I listed PLC under this category because it may involve many sets of protocols and activities that engage staff in continuous improvement cycles.)
Many “other things” are important and require attention and time. Those are not initiatives, but our professional responsibilities. Mentor/induction, staff evaluation, PLP, discipline, school spirit, parental communication, just to name a few. In a school with positive culture, these "professional responsibilities" are carried out with high quality because the established norms, structures and distributive leaders will maintain and reinforce best practice. If these professional responsibilities are not carried out well and are confused with school initiatives, it will create fragmentation and frustration among staff. However, by protecting staff learning time on focused initiatives, school leaders can begin to build a positive school culture.
The Digital Learning Vision team has been “pondering” about this question for the past two years. Dick and I had a brief conversation about this topic and our conclusion: We must embed digital learning in our PL context! It is easy to say, “Computer is just a tool to enhance teaching and learning.” The fact is, it will take time to share, explore, apply and reflect. We recognize the daunting challenge, but are excited about the unlimited possibilities. It is through doing the work that makes us 21st century thinkers! I am positive that we will thrive from this challenge as we engage in multiple “Cycles” of improvement with talented leaders throughout the world.